Different Radiographic Modalities Used for Detection of Common Periodontal and Periapical Lesions Encountered in Routine Dental Practice
نویسندگان
چکیده
Periodontium consist of cementum, periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. The term periodontitis/periodontal disease represent a group of disease that affects the surrounding and supporting tissues of teeth. Periodontal disease can be broadly classified as gingival diseases (gingivitis) and periodontitis. Gingivitis presents as inflammation of the soft tissue surrounding the teeth and is characterized by gingival swelling, and erythema. Periodontitis is an inflammatory destruction of the supporting apparatus of the teeth, including cementum, periodontal ligament and alveolar bone which results in gradual loosening of teeth. Although periodontitis is always preceded by gingivitis, gingivitis does not always progress to periodontitis.
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